The Ocean Coordination Mechanism operates under a collaborative governance framework designed to enable inclusive, transparent, and effective decision-making across the Caribbean and North Brazil Shelf region.
Decisions are shaped by consensus and informed by both technical input and political direction.
The Steering Group, composed of country representatives, approves work programmes and budgets, while the Executive Group, composed of intergovernmental organizations, convenes to provide coordinated technical and policy advice.
The Secretariat facilitates communication and ensures and tracks timely implementation of decisions.
Implementation of the OCM Work Programme is supported by a select number of OCM Working Groups.

This multi-tiered structure ensures that decisions are informed by diverse perspectives and grounded in shared regional priorities. Governance is supported by regularly convened ordinary and extraordinary meetings, work planning cycles, and progress tracking mechanisms—all aimed at reinforcing regional ownership and delivering long-term impact.

